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Home Specialties Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery


Woman smiling while oral surgeon talksOral and maxillofacial surgery (OMS) is a specialized field within dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating a wide range of diseases, injuries, and defects in the head, neck, face, jaws, and the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. This complex and advanced specialty combines dental, medical, and surgical expertise to address various conditions that affect both functionality and esthetics.

Scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery


Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are highly trained specialists who have completed extensive education and training in both dentistry and surgery. Their expertise allows them to manage and treat conditions that range from routine tooth extractions to complex reconstructive surgeries.

While general dentists can perform routine extractions, OMS specialists handle more complicated cases, such as impacted wisdom teeth or teeth with complex root structures.
OMS professionals are experts in placing dental implants, which serve as permanent replacements for missing teeth. They can also perform bone grafting procedures to ensure there is enough bone structure to support the implants.

Orthognathic surgery corrects abnormalities of the facial bones, which can improve chewing, speaking, and breathing. It often involves realigning the jaws and teeth to improve function and appearance.

OMS specialists treat facial injuries resulting from accidents, including fractures of the jaw, cheekbones, and orbit (eye socket). They work to restore both function and appearance.

OMS surgeons diagnose and treat benign and malignant tumors, cysts, and other pathological conditions. They also perform reconstructive surgery to restore appearance and function after tumor removal or injury.

Congenital deformities such as cleft palate are corrected through surgical intervention, allowing for normal function and appearance.

Disorders of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) can cause pain and dysfunction in the jaw joint and muscles. OMS specialists can perform surgical procedures to alleviate these issues when conservative treatments fail.

Common Procedures in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery


•  Wisdom tooth extraction removes impacted wisdom teeth, usually under sedation or anesthesia, before they cause pain, infection, and alignment issues.
•  Dental implant surgery involves placing titanium posts into the jawbone to serve as a stable foundation for artificial teeth. It often includes bone grafting to ensure sufficient bone support.
•  Orthognathic surgery, also known as corrective jaw surgery, corrects jaw misalignments and facial imbalances, improving function and aesthetics.
•  Treating facial fractures and injuries involves repositioning and stabilizing the bones, often with the help of plates and screws.
•  Surgical options for TMJ disorders include arthroscopy, open-joint surgery, and joint replacement to relieve pain and restore function.
•  Cleft lip and palate repair surgeries are performed in stages, typically starting in infancy, to correct the split in the lip and roof of the mouth, enabling normal eating, speaking, and appearance.

Benefits of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery


OMS procedures can restore normal function to the jaws, teeth, and facial structures, improving chewing, speaking, and breathing. Many OMS procedures alleviate chronic pain associated with conditions such as impacted teeth, TMJ disorders, and facial injuries.

Corrective and reconstructive surgeries can significantly improve facial appearance, addressing congenital deformities, trauma, and the effects of disease. OMS specialists are equipped to handle complex cases that require a combination of dental and surgical expertise, providing comprehensive care under one roof.

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To learn more about the services we provide at Columbia Implant Center, call (860) 743-1898 and schedule your appointment now!
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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery • Manchester CT • Columbia Implant Center
Columbia Implant Center - Dr. Abbas Mohammadi, 483 Middle Turnpike W Suite 309-1, Manchester, CT 06040 - (860) 743-1898 - columbiaimplantcenter.com - 9/11/2024 - Tags: dental implants Manchester CT -